Following the conservative/GOP bloodbath next Tuesday, I'd like to see Republicans and/or conservatives undertake the following project. First, conduct a series of focus groups and random sample surveys designed to fill in the blank at the end of this sentence: "I'd be willing to vote for Republicans/conservatives, if only they would..."
Obviously, you want to talk to people who actually DO vote, and whose votes you actually need and want--that is, people whose votes, if the GOP had gotten them, would have turned defeat into victory on November 4. So, I'm okay with it if your focus groups do not include a lot of white, pro-life, gun-owning, married, evangelical Christians from Mississippi; or a lot of black, pro-choice, anti-gun, gay, atheist university professors from San Francisco. They're not really your target demographic.
Now, some of these people might answer the basic question the way my dad does: "I'd be willing to vote for Republicans if they didn't want to outlaw abortion, if they supported gun control, and if they would commit to pulling all of our troops out of Iraq immediately." My response to that, as I'm sure you've already guessed: "Then they would be Democrats."
No, what I'm really looking for are people who are persuadable, that is, who have some of the basic conservative/Republican DNA, but who believe that: a) the GOP and conservatives do not have much to say about one or two or three issues that are really important to these people; and/or b) that Republican and conservative solutions to the issues these people care about are unlikely to work; and/or c) that Republicans and conservatives have really screwed up some things that these people care about, and therefore need to prove that they can be trusted to manage them correctly the next time.
(I realize that you're also going to get a lot of answers that have nothing to do with public policy, e.g., "If they stopped running such negative campaigns...", but that's not really what I'm looking for here.)
Okay, so now let's say that you've done your focus groups and your surveys, and you've got a set of maybe 10 issues on which Republicans/conservatives need to prove themselves in order to persuade the persuadables. The next thing you do is take your 10 issues to the best conservative think tanks in the country, and to the top conservative/libertarian professors who are interested and involved in public policy. (And if you need a place for the latter group to meet, I've got a pantry that will provide MORE than enough room.) Then you say, "Okay, here are our issues. What ideas do you have?" And you sift through those and pick out the best.
Final step, you go to assorted conservative/Republican governors around the country, explain the work you've been doing, and then say, "Would you be interested in trying out one or two of these ideas?" So, for example, you go to Bobby Jindal in Louisiana and say, "People really want conservatives/Republicans to have some way of getting us to universal health care coverage, but they don't want government to be so involved that it screws up all the good stuff about our system. Here are the three best ideas we've got. Would you be interested in trying one or more of them in Louisiana?"
Now, fast forward to 2012, or even better, 2016. If your project has gone well, you've planted a thousand seeds. Some of them have grown into beautiful flowers. (Also, some of them have failed to sprout. Some of them have been eaten by birds. Some of them have been dug up by Democrats and redistributed to less productive gardens. Etc.) In the next go-around, you present your beautiful flowers to the electorate and say, "Will you be mine? As you can see, I've changed..."
Footnote: The major risk here is that by 2012 or 2016, you'll be fighting the last war, that is, the issues people care about will have changed, so your ideas and your successful field tests of them will not seem so relevant. Obviously, then, you'll need to take some precautions to ensure that: a) your issue list remains fresh, and b) the issues to which you devote most of your energy are hardy perennials, that is, are issues that tend to remain important to people from one election cycle to the next.